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济南大学 信息科学与工程学院,山东 济南 250022
邵永伟(1999-),男,济南大学信息科学与工程学院硕士研究生,研究方向为计算机技术
马坤。
荆山(1979-),男,济南大学信息科学与工程学院教授,研究方向为计算机网络、教育数据分析
陈贞翔(1979-),男,济南大学信息科学与工程学院教授,研究方向为网络空间安全。
收稿:2025-03-22,
纸质出版:2026-04-15
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邵永伟,马坤,荆山等.可变形卷积神经网络赋能学生在线学习退课预测[J].软件导刊,2026,25(04):191-198.
SHAO Yongwei,MA Kun,JING Shan,et al.Student Drop-out Prediction for Online Learning with Deformable Convolutional Networks[J].Software Guide,2026,25(04):191-198.
邵永伟,马坤,荆山等.可变形卷积神经网络赋能学生在线学习退课预测[J].软件导刊,2026,25(04):191-198. DOI: 10.11907/rjdk.251112.
SHAO Yongwei,MA Kun,JING Shan,et al.Student Drop-out Prediction for Online Learning with Deformable Convolutional Networks[J].Software Guide,2026,25(04):191-198. DOI: 10.11907/rjdk.251112.
针对大规模开放在线课程(MOOC)中高退课率现象,基于可变形卷积神经网络构建预测模型,以预测学生的退课结果。通过KDD Cup 2015数据集验证模型效果,实验结果表明,该方法优于现有主流的机器学习和深度学习模型。此外,通过分析学生行为数据以解释退课预测结果,从而提高预测结果可信度。学习退课预测分析有助于教师对学生进行个性化指导,并可作为智能助手为学生提供更有针对性的学业帮助。
To address the issue of high dropout rates in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), this paper has built a predictive model based on deformable convolutional networks to predict student dropouts. With the KDD Cup 2015 dataset, experimental results demonstrate that this method outperforms existing machine learning and deep learning models. Additionally, by analyzing student behaviors to explain dropout predictions, this paper has improved the credibility of the results. This analysis of dropout prediction assists teachers in providing personalized guidance and help students master the learning as an intelligent assistant.
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